The PIR (Passive Infra-Red) Sensor is a pyroelectric device that detects motion by sensing changes in the infrared (radiant heat) levels emitted by surrounding objects. This motion can be detected by checking for a sudden change in the surrounding IR pattern. When motion is detected the PIR sensor outputs a high signal on its output pin. This logic signal can be read by a microcontroller or used to drive an external load; see the source current limits in the features list below.
Features:
Detect a person up to approximately 30 ft away, or up to 15 ft away in reduced sensitivity mode
Jumper selects normal operation or reduced sensitivity
Source current up to 12 mA @ 3 V, 23 mA @ 5 V
Onboard LEDs light up the lens for fast visual feedback when movement is detected
Mounting holes for #2 sized screws
3-pin SIP header ready for breadboard or through-hole projects
Small size makes it easy to conceal
Easy interface to any microcontroller
Key Specifications:
Power Requirements: 3 to 6 VDC; 130 ?A idle, 3 mA active (no load)
Communication: Single bit high/low output
Operating temperature: 32 to 122 °F (0 to 50 °C)
Dimensions: 1.41 x 1.0 x 0.8 in (35.8 x 25.4 x 20.3 cm)
Application Ideas:
Motion-activated nightlight
Alarm systems
Holiday animated props